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Todd Borgie reporting from
Freemantle, Australia:Australian Institute for Marine Sciences
Freemantle, Australia At the Australian Institute for Marine Science, scientists like Max Rees
spend time in the ocean studying coral and fish off the coast of Western
Australia. Their studies are important to helping determine the impact of oil
drilling, storms, and other development upon the shores of Australia and other
regions. Max spends time mapping the seabed with his little “benthic” vehicle
you can see on the left. This vehicle can travel down to depths of 300 meters,
something that you and I couldn’t do! This vehicle can swim and cruise
around on the ocean floor taking samples or pictures. Coral is also studied here at AIMS. Australia has a lot of coral reefs
surrounding it. One of the most well known of these reefs is the Great Barrier
Reef on the Eastern side of Australia (we visited it about two weeks ago).
Here, coral spawning habits are being studied. Six-inch (20 cm) square tiles
are placed at different depths and areas on the ocean floor. These are left in
the ocean for some time. After awhile, they are collected. Then scientists
count and document all the different types of coral that are found on the
tiles. Their data will give them a better idea of how coral reproduces itself,
what areas it likes, and what areas it avoids. In this way they can assess
what impact human projects might have on life underwater. Max loves to dive, but comments that working underwater is much different
than working on land. "Underwater, you are not able to communicate with
the person next to when you have a problem", he describes underwater
chalkboard-like tablets they use write back and forth as one means of
communications. Max loves his job, but says one of the best things of
his work is taking the last dive of the day for himself. Do you have a question about the Australian Institute for Marine Science?
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